House District 43Orange

Florida House, District 43

Represents District 43 in the Florida House of Representatives; votes on state laws and the state budget. Term: 2 years.

Partly verified. Either the November opponent could not be confirmed from available sources, or only a few positions are documented. Confirm the full candidate list on your county sample ballot; unknown positions are shown as such.

How we verified who is on the ballot

ClickOrlando 2026 Voter's Guide for the HD 43 Democratic primary ; Florida Politics on López's decision and endorsement . Candidate names for November not verified, so none are listed. Research limitation: every WebFetch (Ballotpedia, Wikipedia, Division of Elections, county SOEs, news sites) was blocked and the search budget was capped, so this roster comes only from search-result snippets and should be re-verified against the county Supervisor of Elections sample ballot.

Debates and forums

See how you match in this race →
Photo of Samuel Vilchez Santiago

Samuel Vilchez Santiago

DemocraticFormer Orange County Democratic Party chair; Princeton and Oxford graduate

Orange County Democratic Party chair; endorsed by outgoing Rep. Johanna López for HD 43. Ran in the Aug. 18, 2026 Democratic primary; result unverified.

Photo of Jorge Malavet

Jorge Malavet

RepublicanRetired U.S. Navy Supply Corps officer (1988-2008); former USCIS/DHS official; attorney

Qualified for the Nov. 3, 2026 ballot according to the Florida Division of Elections, 2026 general election candidate list (Qualified).

Side-by-side on the major issues

AgreeDiffer a littleDiffer stronglyNot enough data· hover for details, click to jump to the row
Taxes & spendingProperty taxesProperty insuranceHousing affordabilityImmigrationAbortionGunsHealth careEducation & school choiceEnvironment & waterGrowth & developmentMarijuanaElections & votingCrime & policingGender identity lawsEnergy & utilitiesTrump administrationVeterans
Where the candidates in this race split, issue by issue.
Strongly agreesLeans agreeMixed / neutralLeans disagreeStrongly disagreesNo public position found

Each row is a statement. The chips show how each candidate's stated positions or record relate to that statement. Expand a row to read the evidence and sources. "No public position found" means we could not find a statement or record on the topic, not that the candidate has none.

IssueSamuel Vilchez Santiago
Democratic
Jorge Malavet
Republican
Taxes & spendingCutting taxes should be a top priority, even if it means less government spending on services. No public position foundLeans agree· stated position
Policies page calls for cutting waste and lowering taxes.
Property taxesFlorida should eliminate or sharply reduce homestead property taxes, even if local governments must cut services or find other revenue. Leans agree· stated position
Named expanded homestead exemptions, along with toll reduction, as areas where he could work with Republicans.
Leans agree· stated position
Malavet said he supports stabilizing the insurance market while also pursuing meaningful property-tax relief for homeowners.
Property insuranceThe state should intervene more directly in the property-insurance market (rate caps, expanding Citizens, stricter insurer regulation) rather than relying mainly on market-based reforms. Leans agree· stated position
Wants to lower property-insurance costs by holding insurers accountable and expanding My Safe Florida Home grants.
No public position found
Housing affordabilityGovernment should do more to make housing affordable (subsidies, zoning changes, rent measures). Strongly agrees· stated position
Calls for fully funding housing-affordability programs and restoring local control to cities.
Leans disagree· stated position
Would expand affordable housing through the private sector rather than government programs.
ImmigrationImmigration enforcement should be stricter, including large-scale deportation of people in the country illegally. Strongly disagrees· stated position
Would block state cooperation with mass-deportation efforts, restore in-state tuition for Dreamers and TPS holders, and repeal SB 1718 and the TRUMP Act.
Leans agree· stated position
Calls for a safe and orderly border and merit-based immigration reform; does not address deportations.
AbortionAbortion should be legal in most cases (Florida's six-week ban should be repealed or loosened). Strongly agrees· stated position
Vilchez Santiago said abortion restrictions should be less strict and that he opposes the six-week ban.
Leans disagree· stated position
Malavet told VOTE411 he is pro-life and supports exceptions for rape, incest, human trafficking and serious risk to the mother's life.
GunsGun laws should be stricter (keep the red-flag law and the age-21 purchase rule; expand background checks) rather than looser (permitless or open carry, lower purchase age). No public position foundNo public position found
Health careGovernment should expand its role in health coverage (expand Medicaid in Florida, extend Affordable Care Act subsidies). Strongly agrees· stated position
Priorities page calls for expanding Medicaid and lowering prescription-drug prices.
Leans disagree· stated position
On health coverage, Malavet emphasized efficiency, competition and making sure Medicaid serves those most in need, without supporting expansion.
Education & school choicePublic money should follow students to private, charter or home schools (universal school vouchers). Leans disagree· stated position
Calls for fully funding public education and improving oversight of voucher programs, without proposing to end them.
Leans agree· stated position
Wants to strengthen schools with 'real choice' and give parents the final say in their children's education.
Environment & waterProtecting water quality, conservation land and climate resilience should take priority even if it slows development or raises costs. Leans agree· stated position
He named clean water, clean air and protected green spaces as the top environmental issue and cited his work to protect Split Oak Forest.
No public position found
Growth & developmentGrowth and development should be slowed or more tightly regulated (higher impact fees, density limits, stronger local control). Leans agree· stated position
He said he would vote to protect local governments' ability to set rural boundaries and opposes routine state preemption.
No public position found
MarijuanaRecreational marijuana should be legal for adults. No public position foundNo public position found
Elections & votingVoting should be made easier (mail voting, drop boxes, restoring voting rights) rather than adding new restrictions. Strongly agrees· stated position
Calls for expanding early voting and vote-by-mail, fighting voter suppression and opposing partisan gerrymandering.
No public position found
Crime & policingCriminal penalties should be tougher and police funding increased, rather than emphasizing reform and rehabilitation. No public position foundLeans agree· stated position
Pledges to stand behind law enforcement and first responders with the resources they need.
Gender identity lawsFlorida's laws restricting gender-affirming care for minors and classroom instruction on sexual orientation and gender identity should remain in place. No public position foundNo public position found
Energy & utilitiesGovernment should promote renewable energy and tighten oversight of utility rate increases, even at the expense of fossil-fuel production. Strongly agrees· stated position
He said data centers should bear their full infrastructure costs and that the state should invest in clean, renewable energy and grid modernization.
No public position found
Trump administrationI approve of the direction of the Trump administration. No public position foundNo public position found
VeteransExpanding VA services and veterans' benefits should be a top priority. No public position foundStrongly agrees· stated position
Pledges to expand veterans' health-care access and career paths for those leaving the military.

Where they sit on the map

Each candidate is placed by the average of their documented stances. It is a summary of the table above, not an extra judgment.

Social & legal issues ▲ Up = Conservative side of the statements ▼ Down = Progressive side of the statements Economic issues ◀ Left = larger government role Right = smaller government, lower taxes ▶ center line = neutral / mixed Santiago Malavet
DemocraticRepublican· photo or initials inside each bubble · hover or tap for details
How the axes are computed

Each axis is the average of a candidate's coded stances (+2 to −2) on a fixed set of statements, so it comes straight from the documented positions and nothing else. A candidate needs at least three documented statements on an axis to be placed.

Economic issues (toward "Smaller government (lower taxes, less spending)"): Taxes & spending (agree), Property taxes (agree), Health care (disagree), Housing affordability (disagree), Property insurance (disagree), Energy & utilities (disagree), Social Security & Medicare (disagree), Teacher and staff pay (disagree).

Social & legal issues (toward "Conservative side of the statements"): Immigration (agree), Abortion (disagree), Guns (disagree), Education & school choice (agree), Elections & voting (disagree), Crime & policing (agree), Gender identity laws (agree), Marijuana (disagree), Environment & water (disagree), Trump administration (agree), Library and classroom materials (agree), School safety approach (agree).

CandidateEconomic issuesSocial & legal issues
Samuel Vilchez Santiago-1.20 (5 statements)-1.60 (5 statements)
Jorge Malavet1.00 (4 statements)1.00 (4 statements)

Other issues the candidates have raised

Priorities each candidate has brought up on their own, beyond the major-issue list above.

Samuel Vilchez Santiago

No additional issues found in public statements as of the last data review.

Jorge Malavet

No additional issues found in public statements as of the last data review.