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Florida House, District 45

Leonard Spencer

DemocraticIncumbentBusiness executive; state representative (elected 2024)

Spencer, 55, of Gotha, holds finance degrees from Tuskegee University and the University of Alabama and has worked as a business executive partnering large companies with small businesses. He unseated Rep. Carolina Amesty in 2024 and is the only House Democrat representing a district carried by Donald Trump.

Campaign finance: state and county candidates file with the Florida Division of Elections or the county Supervisor of Elections. Search contributions ↗

Sources last checked 2026-10-16. Report an error ↗

Positions on the major issues

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Each entry describes what the candidate has said or done, and what they say they will do, in neutral terms with sources. The chip shows how that relates to the statement voters rate in the matching tool.

Property taxes Mixed / neutral· based on record

Statement: "Florida should eliminate or sharply reduce homestead property taxes, even if local governments must cut services or find other revenue."

Voted for HJR 203 in February 2026 but against HJR 1F in June 2026, and has said the Legislature had to do ad hoc analysis before voting on the amendment.

"The legislature had to do ad hoc analysis on the back of paper napkins to try to understand what it could be before we actually, took a vote."

Property insurance Leans agree· stated position

Statement: "The state should intervene more directly in the property-insurance market (rate caps, expanding Citizens, stricter insurer regulation) rather than relying mainly on market-based reforms."

Sponsored HB 343 to create an Insurance Advisory Council for stronger oversight and transparency, and says he will keep filing insurance-accountability bills.

"This legislation would have strengthened oversight of insurance companies, increased transparency for consumers"

Housing affordability Strongly agrees· stated position

Statement: "Government should do more to make housing affordable (subsidies, zoning changes, rent measures)."

Supports fully funding the Sadowski trust funds and removing barriers to workforce housing near jobs and transit.

Immigration Leans disagree· based on record

Statement: "Immigration enforcement should be stricter, including large-scale deportation of people in the country illegally."

Voted against SB 2-C, the 2025 special-session immigration enforcement law.

Abortion Strongly agrees· stated position

Statement: "Abortion should be legal in most cases (Florida's six-week ban should be repealed or loosened)."

Supports a woman's right to choose without government interference.

"I support a woman's right to choose without interference from the government"

Guns Leans agree· based on record

Statement: "Gun laws should be stricter (keep the red-flag law and the age-21 purchase rule; expand background checks) rather than looser (permitless or open carry, lower purchase age)."

Voted against HB 759 (2025), which would have lowered the long-gun purchase age from 21 to 18.

Health care Strongly agrees· stated position

Statement: "Government should expand its role in health coverage (expand Medicaid in Florida, extend Affordable Care Act subsidies)."

Says Florida must expand Medicaid and draw down federal funds, plus raise reimbursement rates and expand community health centers.

"First, Florida must expand Medicaid and draw down the federal funding available"

Education & school choice Leans disagree· stated position

Statement: "Public money should follow students to private, charter or home schools (universal school vouchers)."

His site says he wants to keep public dollars in neighborhood public schools and fund them to address the teacher shortage.

"keep public dollars in our neighborhood public schools"

Environment & water Leans agree· stated position

Statement: "Protecting water quality, conservation land and climate resilience should take priority even if it slows development or raises costs."

Spencer named protecting clean water as Florida's top environmental issue, calling for wastewater and septic-to-sewer investment and protection of wetlands and aquifer recharge areas from irresponsible development.

"The most pressing environmental issue Florida must address is protecting our clean water."

Growth & development Leans agree· stated position

Statement: "Growth and development should be slowed or more tightly regulated (higher impact fees, density limits, stronger local control)."

Says home rule keeps being eroded and Florida must restore local authority, including on housing costs.

"Home rule continues to be eroded in Tallahassee"

Elections & voting Strongly agrees· stated position

Statement: "Voting should be made easier (mail voting, drop boxes, restoring voting rights) rather than adding new restrictions."

Co-sponsored HB 1419, the Harry T. and Harriette V. Moore Florida Voting Rights Act, and opposes new barriers to voting.

"I do not believe we should create additional barriers to voting."

Energy & utilities Leans agree· stated position

Statement: "Government should promote renewable energy and tighten oversight of utility rate increases, even at the expense of fossil-fuel production."

Spencer says data centers must pay the full cost of the energy and infrastructure they need, and that regulators should put existing ratepayers first and review projects' effects on rates before approval.

"First, data centers must be responsible for the full cost of the energy and infrastructure they require."
No public position found on 6 issues

We searched campaign sites, questionnaires, interviews, votes and official actions and did not find a clear stance on: Taxes & spending, Marijuana, Crime & policing, Gender identity laws, Trump administration, Veterans. This is reported as unknown rather than guessed from party affiliation; these issues are excluded from this candidate's match score.

Other issues this candidate has raised

Record: votes, actions and documented facts

  • Voted against CS/HJR 1-F (2026), the June 2026 joint resolution that placed Amendment 3 on the ballot to raise the non-school homestead exemption to $250,000 by 2028 and let counties and cities exempt homesteads entirely; because the vote sent the question to voters rather than cutting taxes itself, a vote for it is coded as leaning toward sharply reducing homestead property taxes rather than as full agreement.
  • Voted against SB 2-C (2025), the February 2025 special-session immigration law that created a State Board of Immigration Enforcement, made entering Florida as an unauthorized immigrant a state crime and required local cooperation with federal detention.

Endorsements (as reported)

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